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What Is Batting Average in Baseball?

Nitesh Bandekar

Friday, January 9, 2026

2 min read

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Batting average is a basic baseball stat that shows how often a player gets a hit. Here’s what it means, how it’s calculated, and why it matters. Photo by: Unsplash

Batting average is a well-known, old-school baseball stat. It shows how often a player gets a hit during their official at-bats.

Batting average tells you how often a player gets a hit.

A better batting average means a player gets more hits.

How Batting Average Is Calculated


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Here's how it works:

Batting Average = Hits ÷ At-Bats

Example

  • Hits: 30

  • At-bats: 100

Batting Average = 30 ÷ 100 = .300

That would be read as batting three hundred.

What Counts as a Hit?


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Here's what counts as a hit:

  • Singles

  • Doubles

  • Triples

  • Home runs

They all raise your batting average the same way.

What Does NOT Count as an At-Bat

Some plate appearances don't count as at-bats, such as:

  • Walks

  • Getting hit by a pitch

  • Sacrifice bunts

  • Sacrifice flies

Batting average only looks at official at-bats, not every time a player comes to the plate. That's why it's calculated this way.

How Batting Average Is Written


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Batting average is displayed as a three-digit decimal, without a zero before the decimal point.

Examples:

  • .250 → average hitter

  • .300 → excellent hitter

  • .200 → struggling hitter

What Is a Good Batting Average?


Batting Average

Meaning

.200 or lower

Poor

.230 to .250

Below average

.260 to .280

Good

.300+

Excellent

.350+

Elite (very rare)

In modern baseball, a .300 season is considered outstanding.

Why Batting Average Matters


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Batting average is useful for measuring:

  • How well a player makes contact with the ball

  • How consistent a player is at getting on base

  • How well a player gets hits when it counts

In the past, it was the main way to evaluate hitters.

Limitations of Batting Average


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Batting average has its limits. It doesn't tell you about:

  • A player's ability to draw walks or control the strike zone.

  • How often a player hits for power (extra-base hits).

  • A player's total offensive contribution.

For a better view, analysts often look at these stats together:

  • On-base percentage (OBP)

  • Slugging percentage (SLG)

  • OPS

Batting average is helpful, but it's only part of the story.

Batting Average vs On-Base Percentage


Stat

What It Measures

Batting Average

How often a player gets a hit

On-Base Percentage

How often a player reaches base (hits + walks)

A player who walks a lot can be important to a team, even if their batting average isn't great.

Does Batting Average Still Matter Today?

Right, it's used less now though.

Teams look at batting average as:

  • A fast stat to check

  • Shows if they make contact

But it's not the only way or best way to judge hitters anymore.

Final Answer

Batting average tells you how often a baseball player gets a hit when they're at bat. You get it by dividing the number of hits by the number of at-bats.

It's shown as a number like .275 or .300. It's not the whole picture, but it's still one of the easiest and most well-known stats in baseball.

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